《丙型肝炎病毒标志物检测与临床应用专家共识(2025年版)》解读
DOI: 10.12449/JCH251209
利益冲突声明:本文不存在任何利益冲突。
作者贡献声明:王慧负责撰写论文;王雅杰负责拟定写作思路,指导撰写文章并最终定稿。
Interpretation of expert consensus on the detection and clinical application of hepatitis C virus markers (2025 edition)
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摘要: 2025年,国家传染病医学中心临床检验联盟专家委员会组织国内专家联合编写了《丙型肝炎病毒标志物检测与临床应用专家共识(2025年版)》。该共识涵盖丙型肝炎防治目标、检测人群、检测标志物、检测方法及样本运输等内容,并结合我国感染现状及丙型肝炎检测标志物特点,提出了更加合理的检测策略。其重点在于弥补传统检测方法窗口期长、免疫缺陷人群漏检的不足,从而提升丙型肝炎的检出率,对于推动我国早日实现消除病毒性肝炎危害的目标,具有重要指导意义。本文对该共识进行解读,以期为临床丙型肝炎检测提供更加明确的实践参考。Abstract: In 2025, Expert Committee of the Clinical Laboratory Alliance, National Center for Infectious Diseases, organized related experts to develop Expert consensus on the detection and clinical application of hepatitis C virus markers (2025 edition). This consensus outlines the objectives for hepatitis C prevention and control, identifies target populations for testing, and provides guidance on biomarkers, testing methods, and sample transportation. It also proposes optimized testing strategies tailored to the epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis C in China and the specific features of its diagnostic markers. The focus of this consensus is to address the shortcomings of traditional detection methods, such as prolonged window periods and missed diagnoses in immunocompromised populations, thereby improving the detection rate of hepatitis C. The consensus is of great importance for eliminating the public health threat of viral hepatitis in China. This article provides an interpretation of the consensus, in order to provide clearer practical guidance for the clinical testing of hepatitis C.
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Key words:
- Hepatitis C /
- Biomarker /
- Practice Guidelines as Topic
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